 
          Clean Water Legislation Takes Center Stage
        
        
          Water quality and nitrate contamination in disadvantaged
        
        
          communities continues to be a significant policy issue.
        
        
          Discussions surrounding funds for capital expenditure
        
        
          and operations and maintenance costs for replacement
        
        
          water in communities impacted by nitrates have included
        
        
          both water and fertilizer assessments. Association
        
        
          representatives have been in discussions with the
        
        
          Governor’s staff on legislation to address water quality
        
        
          issues. SB 623 (Monning/De León) has become the lead
        
        
          bill in the fight to provide “clean water for
        
        
          all.” The legislation has been amended with
        
        
          substantive language outlined below.
        
        
          The total collection for the program is
        
        
          estimated to be $140 million annually for
        
        
          clean drinking water, $30 million from
        
        
          agriculture sources and $110 million from
        
        
          a general fee on retail water service.
        
        
          The agricultural funding will come from a
        
        
          combination of sources developed from risk
        
        
          evaluation including a $5 million assessment
        
        
          (one half-cent per dollar spent) on fertilizer
        
        
          and a dairy fee. The general fee will be
        
        
          on retail water connection of $.95 per
        
        
          month for residential and not to exceed $10
        
        
          per month for commercial, industrial, and
        
        
          institutional customers.
        
        
          In exchange for the funding, agricultural entities that are
        
        
          enrolled in irrigated lands programs or are designated
        
        
          as a confined animal feeding operation receive liability
        
        
          protection from state board orders. However, the
        
        
          proposed statute does not protect against third party civil
        
        
          or federal suits, which are deemed to be a lower threat
        
        
          to agricultural operations. Almond Alliance as well as
        
        
          other ag organizations, including Agricultural Council of
        
        
          California, support the bill as currently drafted.
        
        
          On September 1, the Assembly Appropriations Committee
        
        
          referred the bill to the Assembly Rules Committee, making it
        
        
          a two-year bill.
        
        
          Additional Legislation on Environmental
        
        
          Regulation and Biomass
        
        
          SB 49 (De León/Stern) is an expansive environmental
        
        
          measure that is being touted no “backsliding” on federal
        
        
          environmental laws. The bill would require California
        
        
          to enforce the federal Clean Air Act, Clean Water
        
        
          Act, Endangered Species Act (ESA) and other similar
        
        
          environmental laws and their implementing regulations
        
        
          and policies as were in place on January 19, 2017.
        
        
          Additionally, the bill would create a private right of
        
        
          action in state law for citizen enforcement of the Clean
        
        
          Air Act, Clean Water Act, and ESA if the citizen suit
        
        
          provisions are removed from these federal laws. SB 49
        
        
          would also add all species native to California that
        
        
          are listed under the federal ESA to the list of species
        
        
          protected by the California Endangered Species Act.
        
        
          Almond Alliance is working collectively with a coalition
        
        
          of ag and water users to oppose this legislation which
        
        
          was amended September 5.
        
        
          Maintaining a productive biomass industry continues
        
        
          to be a priority for the Almond Alliance. AB 419
        
        
          (Salas) would appropriate $500,000 to the University
        
        
          of California to develop protocols for measuring the
        
        
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